A Comprehensive Review on the Effects of Laser Photobiomodulation on Skeletal Muscle Fatigue in Spastic Patients

Peripheral muscle fatigue is a common experience in daily life. Every individual at some point their life has realized the inability to maintain contraction, phenomenon known as fatigue. Interestingly, neurological patients with peripheral sequelae such spastic contraction are able remain pattern of for prolonged periods. The effects laser therapy already recognized delay skeletal fatigue, prolong physical activity, and reduce delayed onset soreness. However, photobiomodulation on muscular spasticity still not well established. present literature review seeks recognize articles about application irradiation, also photobiomodulation, and/or palsy. To perform review, we used systematic methodology search. following keywords were searched: (skeletal fatigue) AND (spastic patients) (low-level OR low intensity energy LLLT LILT LELT infrared IR diode laser), these search databases: PubMed, Embase, Web Science, BIREME, Scopus, SciELO. Besides that, concerning physiology, was made. No language filter applied, altogether, 689 papers identified. A group 3 physiotherapists 01 pharmaceutical scientist performed every exclusion confirmed by least two reviewers. After inclusion criteria, 128 studies included this review. Conclusion, can contribute recovery muscles real effect remains be Only much reduced number clinical trials have been small participants. There lack from different research groups that could help understand elucidate